Go directly to the menu Site plan
  • Normal
  • Medium
  • Large

Les Archives de Radio-Canada

Home · For Teachers · The Chicken or the Egg?

logo_prof
Project Overview
photo
6-8
The Chicken or the Egg?
Project type: Assignment
Subjects
History
Social Studies
Summary
Students examine the recent history of the Grassy Narrows Ojibwa People and develop a cause and effect web that connects the decline of their culture and the pollution of their waters.
Duration
1 to 2 lessons
Purpose
To understand how events within a culture are related, to examine the role of cause and effect in the evolution of a community
Lesson Plan
Before Exploring
In a general class discussion, ask students to reflect on their knowledge of tragedies that have struck communities (including natural disasters such as earthquakes, floods, hurricanes, drought, and human-made disasters such as nuclear events, pollution, fires, war). Ask: How have these disasters changed the lives of the local people and the communities they live in?
Outline the Opportunity
Direct students to Mercury Rising: The Poisoning of Grassy Narrows on the CBC Radio and Television Archives Web site and have them view Clips #6 and #7, and the Additional Clips “Grassy Narrows disaster” and “Lessons in genocide.” After listening and viewing the clips, students will create a two-pronged cause-and-effect chart that begins with two sources (the government order for the community to move and the industrial pollution of the rivers), traces the chain of events that eventually links the two “streams,” and ends at a common conclusion (the community's disaster and the eventual outcome of the troubling events).
Revisit and Reflect
Have students display and present their charts. Students then reflect in a journal entry their feelings about what happened to the Grassy Narrows people and conclude with their opinion of the usefulness of the $9 million compensation award to the community.
Extension
Students can search newspapers and Web sites to find information on the effects of the disaster in Minamata, Japan, then answer the following questions:
  • How have the people in that community responded to their disaster?
  • How does this disaster compare to the one at Grassy Narrows?